An Overview Of Insect Repellents

AUTHOR

Sushila Kaura¹, Neeraj Sethi^2*, Vani³

ABSTRACT  

Insect repellents are essential in the fields of public health and outdoor activities as they are designed to combat the constant danger posed by biting insects. These medications function as an initial barrier against insect-borne infections, including prominent ones such as malaria, Zika virus, West Nile virus, and Lyme disease. Repellents contain active compounds that prevent insects, making them crucial for global health, particularly in places where these diseases are prevalent. In addition to preventing diseases, insect repellents can soothe the discomfort caused by bug bites, offering relief from itching, swelling, and potential allergic reactions. The wide range of application methods allows individuals to easily integrate repellents into their regular routines or specific outdoor activities, accommodating various tastes and requirements. Furthermore, repellents offer substantial advantages to vulnerable populations, such as pregnant women and small children, by providing a strong protective barrier. The economic ramifications are significant, as the extensive utilization of repellents contributes to enhanced public health results and perhaps reduces healthcare expenses linked to the treatment of insect-borne illnesses. The development of eco-friendly repellents has been driven by environmental concerns, demonstrating an understanding of the intricate relationship between personal health and environmental sustainability. The ongoing progress in research and development is driving the continuous improvement of repellents, guaranteeing their efficacy, safety, and applicability in response to new difficulties. Essentially, insect repellents are essential tools for promoting a healthier and more comfortable coexistence with insects.
Keywords: Allergy, Bug bites, DEET, Eco-friendly repellants, Insects